| What is flood recovery
data? After Hurricanes Katrina and Rita, FEMA gathered
data to assist State and local officials as well as home and
business owners to assess the extent and magnitude of the two
storms. This data also helps identify the increased flood
hazards that these and other storms have had on the region over
the last 25 years. This flood recovery data will
assist the 15 affected parishes in recovering from the disasters
as well as plan redevelopment projects to avoid future flood
damages.
The data was gathered from Federal and local sources by several
means; engineering modeling, geospatial information analysis,
physical surveys, information extracted from existing maps, and
historical records. The data was then compiled into FEMA
advisory recovery maps. These maps are for recovery purposes
only and do not supersede the current adopted Flood Insurance
Rate Maps (FIRMs). The advisory recovery maps indicate high water
marks surveyed after the storm, surge inundation limits depicted
as contours, and advisory flood elevations. Work
continues in developing additional recovery data such as the
U.S Army Corps of Engineer’s studies on storm surge modeling.
Flood recovery data is used in producing new flood hazard
maps for all the communities that were affected by Katrina and
Rita. This new data will be distributed as digital maps
and will be more accurate than the existing paper FIRMs. These
new Digital Flood Insurance Rate Maps (DFIRMs) will require adoption
by the communities for insurance purposes under the National
Flood Insurance Program.
In this section, you will find information not only about flood hazard mapping but also about floodplain management and flood insurance. Please read the rest of this section to better understand how flood hazard maps support the efforts of communities to establish programs and regulations to reduce flood damages. This data will also aid the insurance industry to actuarially rate property to reduce the economic impacts of flood disasters. |